As you know, ne’e means ‘this’. As Lauren has picked up, ne’e can be used in different places in Tetum, sometimes before another word, and sometimes after.
So the question is… where does ne’e go? Let’s start by looking at ‘this’ in English.
We can have the two following sentences, which have different meanings.
1- This is a book
2- This book is good
In sentence 1, we have the words is and a in between the other words, but in Tetum we don’t actually use these words…
This is a book
Ne’e     livru
Tetum doesn’t distinguish beween this is a ____ , and this _____ Â using additional words, it uses a different strategy – switching the word order.
This book is good                 This is a good book
Livru ne’e di’ak                    Ne’e livru di’ak
I always remember it by thinking
THIS IS Â Â Â Â = Â ne’e first/before the word
THIS ____ Â Â = Â ne’e second/after the word
Activity 1- Practise getting the order right
Translate the following into Tetum
This is a book
Ne’e livru
This book is mine
Livru ne’e ha’u-nian
This house is big
Uma ne’e boot
This is a big house
Ne’e uma boot
This is a cup
Ne’e kopu
This is my cup
Ne’e ha’u-nia kopu
This cup is mine
Kopu ne’e ha’u-nian
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